The Haunting of Hill House by Shirley JacksonListening, Remembering "The Haunting of Hill House" by Shirley Jackson
A review by Kitty Griffin
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Oh college and term papers, yes, things remembered.
That seems a lifetime ago, a different life, a different
time, same person.
Something has stirred the dust of memory. Something has
stirred and encouraged me to go into the attic and find the little door in the
corner where a term paper is stored.
“The Evil of Innocence—the Work of Shirley Jackson” by Kitty
Griffin.
I can’t even begin to describe how intensely I read as a
kid. In high school I devoured books. One of the authors I discovered was
Shirley Jackson. What did I like about her stories? They were about ordinary
things that in a different light became wholly unordinary things. They were
about delightful, delicate dreams that suddenly turned on the dreamer, grabbing
them by the throat and throttling them. They were about characters proceeding
with everyday life in innocence, only to let the readers discover to our horror
their absolute evil. (A prime example of this is the story that everyone reads
in high school, “The Lottery.” )
((If you haven’t read it, do so.))
I just purchased the audio version of “The Haunting of Hill
House” written by Shirley Jackson and read aloud by Bernadette Dunne.
Now I remember. I remember writing so skillfully done that
it is like being cut with a blade so intensely sharp that until you see blood
dripping you don’t realize you’ve been cut. Jackson is a wordsmith who gives us
these empathetic innocent characters who invite you into the dark recesses of
their horror and when you want desperately to look away, you can’t because you
just have to find out what the hell happens.
Here is the opening to “The Haunting of Hill House”
“No live organism can continue for long to exist sanely
under conditions of absolute reality; even larks and katydids are supposed, by
some, to dream. Hill House, not sane, stood by itself against its hills,
holding darkness within; it had stood so for eighty years and might stand for
eighty more. Within, walls continued upright, bricks met neatly, floors were
firm, and doors were sensibly shut; silence lay steadily against the wood and
stone of Hill House, and whatever walked there, walked alone.”
It still gives me shudders.
The book gives us the first character, Eleanor Vance, a
32-year-old single woman who for most of her adult life took care of a
spiteful, ungrateful ailing mother. Now, without a job, without means, Eleanor
is offered a chance to do something exciting. She’s offered the chance to help
with a scientific experiment at a place called Hill House. When her sister and
brother-in-law tell her she cannot take the car (which is half Eleanor’s),
Eleanor, in a burst of bravery, sneaks into the garage and takes it.
Now I give you a sample of the evil of innocence, because
here you will be spun into the web of one of Eleanor’s day dreams…and you will
find yourself understanding it, delighting in it, and you will be captured by
Eleanor’s innocence.
“On the main street of one village she passed a vast house,
pillared and walled, with shutters over the windows and a pair of stone lions
guarding the steps, and she thought that perhaps she might live there, dusting
the lions each morning and patting their heads good night. Time is beginning
this morning in June, she assured herself, but it is a time that is strangely
new and of itself, in these few seconds I have lived a lifetime in a house with
two lions in front. Every morning I swept the porch and dusted the lions, and
every evening I patted their heads good night and once a week I washed their
faces and manes and paws with warm water and soda and cleaned between their
teeth with a swab. Inside the house the rooms were tall and clear with shining
floors and polished windows. A little dainty old lady took care of me, moving
starchily with a sliver tea service on a tray and bringing me a glass of
elderberry wine each evening for my health’s sake. I took my dinner alone in
the long, quiet dining room at the gleaming table, and between the tall windows
the white paneling of the walls shone in the candlelight; I dined upon a bird,
and radishes from the garden, and homemade plum jam. When I slept it was under
a canopy of white organdy, and a nightlight guarded me from the hall. People
bowed to me on the streets because everyone was very proud of my lions. When I
died…”
Do you see how easily we moved into Eleanor’s daydream? So
smoothly. I can feel the stone lions. I can imagine washing them, cleaning
them. Those utterly delicate details that attach you to both character and
story!
And just as smoothly Jackson begins to reveal the horror of
Hill House. Not with a headless horseman ghost dashing through the dining room,
but with doors and windows that close by themselves. Doors and windows shutting
out fresh air, keeping what’s outside out and what’s inside in.
And just when you think you know or you understand what is
going on in Hill House, Jackson shuts that window and slams that door and takes
your breath away.
It is a work of horror done with such delicate skill that
makes this story a classic.
The reading by Bernadette Dunne is just as exquisite. She
changes her voice just enough for each character. Her calm, resonant voice
pulls you in with the same surgical skill as Jackson’s writing so that when
it’s time to be terrified, you really are.
I love your analysis--wickedness in good--which even applies when Jackson writes about ordinary family life. (See her short story Charles, in which a mother is both fascinated and slightly alarmed by her son's daily reports of the exploits of his schoolroom's "bad boy.")
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